At a glance
- INCI name
- Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter
- Function
- emollient, occlusive, moisturizer, skin conditioner, hair conditioner
- Typical use level
- 1%–30%
- Solubility
- oil
CAS number and synonyms are sourced from PubChem. Function, usage levels, pH and compatibility are AI-assisted formulation guidance — verify against your supplier's technical data sheet and applicable regulations before use.
Compatibility
Works well with:
Cocoa Butter Jojoba Oil Beeswax Cetyl Alcohol Stearic Acid Tocopherol Argan Oil Sweet Almond Oil Coconut Oil Emulsifying Wax NF
Use caution with:
High-concentration L-Ascorbic Acid Strong oxidizing agents
Shea butter is broadly compatible with most cosmetic ingredients; it blends well into oil phases and anhydrous systems without significant interactions. Its naturally occurring unsaponifiable fraction (triterpenes, tocopherols) can be destabilized by prolonged exposure to strong oxidizers or highly acidic environments. Pairing with an antioxidant such as Tocopherol is recommended to extend shelf life and prevent rancidity.
Formulation notes
Unrefined shea butter retains more bioactives (triterpenes, cinnamic acid esters) but has a stronger odor and tan color; refined grades are more cosmetically elegant. Typical use is 2–15% in lotions and creams, up to 100% in anhydrous balms. Low risk of sensitization, but latex-fruit syndrome cross-reactivity has been rarely reported. Not restricted under EU Cosmetics Regulation at normal use levels.
Related ingredients
- DimethiconeEmollient
- Hydrogenated PolyisobuteneEmollient
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- Ceramide NPActive
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