A standard slugging balm formula centers on petrolatum or hydrogenated polyisobutene as the occlusive base, complemented by emollients like squalane, caprylic/capric triglyceride, or shea butter. Functional actives often include ceramides, panthenol (pro-vitamin B5), vitamin E (tocopherol), and plant waxes for structure. Fragrance or essential oils are optional. A qualified cosmetic chemist will balance these for the INCI-compliant label.
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